NGO Registration

NGO Registration Support — Society, Trust & Section 8 Company

Guidance to choose the right legal structure for your organisation and complete its registration — with support for governance documents, PAN / bank setup, a 12A/80G overview and ongoing compliance.

Guidance led by professionals with more than 20 years of institutional experience.

What we support

NGO registration & compliance support

Society registration

Guidance under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 and applicable state rules.

Trust registration

Trust-deed preparation guidance under the Indian Trusts Act, 1882.

Section 8 company

Section 8 formation under the Companies Act, 2013 with ROC filings.

12A / 80G overview

Guidance on tax-exemption registrations after your NGO is set up.

FCRA (foreign funds)

For NGOs planning to receive foreign contributions.

FCRA support

Ongoing compliance

Records, filings and governance guidance after registration.

Eligibility & readiness

Choosing the right structure

Each structure has its own governing law, membership and authority. These are indicative and vary by state and current rules — we help you select what fits your objectives.

Society (Societies Registration Act, 1860)

  • Suited to membership-based, educational, charitable or scientific work
  • Typically a minimum of 7 members (varies by state)
  • Registered with the Registrar of Societies (state-specific)
  • Core documents: Memorandum of Association and rules / bye-laws

Trust (Indian Trusts Act, 1882)

  • Suited to charitable and religious objects
  • Typically a minimum of 2 trustees
  • Trust deed executed on appropriate stamp paper and registered with the Sub-Registrar
  • Core documents: trust deed, trustee ID and office address proof

Section 8 Company (Companies Act, 2013)

  • Suited to structured NGOs seeking wider credibility and funding
  • Typically a minimum of 2 directors and 2 members
  • Registered with the Registrar of Companies (ROC); profits applied only to objects
  • Core documents: MoA, AoA, DIN and digital signatures (DSC)
Documentation

Documents generally required

  • Identity and address proof of members / trustees / directors
  • PAN of members / trustees / directors
  • Registered-office address proof (and NOC from owner where applicable)
  • Memorandum of Association / Articles / Trust Deed / bye-laws (as applicable)
  • Passport-size photographs of key persons
  • Objectives and proposed activities of the organisation
  • DIN and DSC (for Section 8 companies)

Exact requirements may vary according to the authority, state, course, institution type and current rules.

Process

Our NGO registration process

1

Consultation & entity selection

We understand your objectives, activities and funding plans, then recommend a suitable structure.

2

Documentation preparation

We assist in drafting the MoA / AoA / trust deed / bye-laws and preparing supporting documents.

3

Application submission

We help file the application with the relevant authority and handle procedural formalities.

4

Follow-up & approval

We follow up on the application and help respond to queries or objections until registration.

5

Post-registration compliance

Guidance on PAN, bank account, records, and the 12A/80G and FCRA routes where relevant.

Common issues we help you avoid

  • Choosing a structure that does not fit your objectives or funding plans
  • Object clauses that do not clearly support charitable / not-for-profit activity
  • Incomplete member / trustee / director KYC
  • Incorrect stamp-paper value on the trust deed (state-specific)
  • Weak record-keeping that complicates later 12A/80G or FCRA steps
  • Inconsistent governance documents and resolutions
Our role

How Legal SR Worlds assists

  • Structure-selection guidance based on your objectives and funding plans
  • Drafting support for governing documents
  • Assistance with application submission and procedural formalities
  • Guidance on PAN, bank setup and record-keeping
  • Overview and guidance for 12A/80G and FCRA where applicable
  • Ongoing compliance and governance guidance

Legal SR Worlds provides advisory, documentation and preparation support. Final approval, recognition, affiliation or registration remains subject to eligibility, documentation, inspection and the decision of the relevant authority.

Compare structures

Society vs Trust vs Section 8 Company

FeatureSocietyTrustSection 8 Company
Governing ActSocieties Registration Act, 1860Indian Trusts Act, 1882Companies Act, 2013
Minimum members7 members (indicative)2 trustees (indicative)2 directors & 2 members (indicative)
Registration authorityRegistrar of Societies (State)Sub-Registrar (Local)Registrar of Companies (Central)
LiabilityAs per the Act & bye-lawsAs per the Act & deedLimited
Compliance loadModerateLowerHigher
Often suited toMembership-based & charitable workCharitable / religious objectsStructured NGOs seeking wider funding

Member counts, timelines and stamp-duty values shown here are indicative and vary by state and current rules. The best structure depends on your objectives, funding plans and governance preferences.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Which structure should I choose — Society, Trust or Section 8?
It depends on your objectives, membership preferences, funding plans and how much compliance you want to manage. We explain the practical trade-offs during the preliminary review; the comparison above is a starting point.
Is every NGO eligible for 12A/80G?
No. 12A and 80G are separate tax-exemption registrations with their own eligibility and documentation, granted at the discretion of the income-tax authority. We provide an overview and guidance, but eligibility and approval are decided by the authority.
Do you guarantee registration?
No. We provide advisory, documentation and preparation support. Final registration remains subject to eligibility, documentation and the decision of the relevant authority.

Discuss Your Institution’s Current Compliance Stage

Share where your institution stands today and receive a free preliminary review of the approvals, affiliations, documentation and compliance steps that apply to your situation.

Preliminary reviews are guided by Dr. Sudhir Pawar and a team with more than 20 years of institutional experience.

Final approval, recognition, affiliation or registration remains subject to eligibility, documentation, inspection and the decision of the relevant authority. This page is informational and does not constitute a guarantee of outcome.

The Institutional Compliance Manual India book cover

Featured compliance resource

The Institutional Compliance Manual India

If you are exploring NGO Registration Support | Society, Trust & Section 8 Company, this manual helps you understand documentation readiness, governance records and recurring compliance routines.

Institution setup planning Approval-readiness checklists Compliance documentation

Written for Indian education and social-sector institution teams. Use it as a planning reference alongside current official notifications and professional advice.